Off-Road season has officially started in Imperial County!
If you haven't seen the parade of RVs, toy-haulers, ATVs, Rhinos, dune buggies, trailers and out-of-towners pouring through our cities lately, you must have been living under a rock. Living in Brawley, as I do, it is always interesting to observe the myriad of rigs, toys and gear that roll through town. I always enjoy (insert sarcastic smirk here) pulling into VONS, in need of my caffeine fix from Starbucks, and attempting to weave through the RV/trailer maze that is now the parking lot. If you live in Brawley, you know exactly what I mean. While these desert imports might be a bit of an annoyance to us locals, especially when they impede access to coffee, they are a welcome sight to this desert enthusiast.
Off-Road recreation represents anywhere from $181.4 - $320.7 million dollars for our local economy (2006, ISDRA Visitor Profile Study). This very important piece of our overall economic pie does bring with it issues, one issue being that of safety. Let's face it, not everyone that recreates out at the dunes or the western deserts does so with great attention paid to personal or general safety. Granted, that number is small, but as we all know it is the 1% that ruin things for everyone else. With that in mind I thought it wise to spell out some of the laws you may have questions about, as well as safety tips to keep you and your family safe while you recreate in our beautiful deserts.
HOW TO SAFELY OPERATE YOUR OHV - per ASA Website
How do I know if an OHV is the right size for the rider?
The operator of any OHV must be able to reach and operate all controls to safely operate the vehicle. Additionally, parents can be held legally responsible when allowing their kids under age 14 to operate an inappropriately-sized OHV where all controls cannot be reached and operated for safe operation and a parent can be cited when failing to do so.
Are there any speed limits for OHVs?
Yes. The off-highway speed laws are similar to on-highway speed laws in that your speed must be reasonable and prudent for the situation. In addition, you are limited to no more than 15 mph within 50 feet of campsites, animals, or groups of people.
Are there laws regarding unsafe operation off-highway?
Yes. You must obey official signs and regulations. You may only move or turn your OHV when it is safe to do so. You may not operate in a reckless manner.
Is a driver's license required to operate a vehicle off-highway?
No, but if you’re driving privilege is suspended or revoked, you cannot operate any vehicle either on or off-highway in California.
Is there a size or age limit to operate a vehicle off-highway?
No. There is no law that specifies a minimum age to operate any OHV, but operators of all OHVs must be able to reach and operate all controls. There are safety training and supervision laws for youth operating ATVs that are age specific.
Is there a passenger limit for my OHV?
Yes. OHVs must be safely loaded and ATVs generally are not allowed to carry any passengers. If you carry passengers anywhere other than a seat provided by the manufacturer, you could be cited for unsafe operation depending on the terrain, speed, traffic, and other factors. Check with the land management agency where you plan to ride to verify current laws and any special restrictions for that area.
What about towing passengers?
Towing a passenger may be considered unsafe, and subject to citation, unless the towed passenger is riding on a vehicle designed to carry passengers.
Can an OHV ever be operated on the highway in California?
Yes. OHVs, meeting specific equipment requirements, when used by an operator with a valid driver's license, can be driven on highway sections that have been legally designated and signed for combined use of both off-highway vehicles and highway legal vehicles. These sections cannot be more than three miles long and must be signed describing the combined use status. Additionally, all OHVs can cross a two lane highway at an angle of approximately 90 degrees to the direction of the roadway, and at a place where a quick and safe crossing may be made.
Can I be arrested for DUI when driving my OHV off-highway?
Yes. The laws regarding driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs apply throughout California, both on and off-highway.
Can I or any of my passengers have an open container in or on an OHV?
No. The CVC prohibits open alcoholic beverage containers in OHVs.
For more safety information please visit California State Parks Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Recreation website at: http://ohv.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=1234
SAFETY TIPS
- Wear a helmet and proper clothing.
- Know the legal age requirements for driving various types of vehicles
- Make sure you know how much fuel is in your vehicle.
- Secure your property and valuables before you leave your campsite.
- Tell people where you are going or leave a visible note at camp. this is important if a search becomes necessary.
- Try to ride in familiar areas or go with those who know the area.
- Carry sufficient water. One quart per person per hour is a good rule.
- Have a proper BLM-approved flag on your vehicle.
- STRICTLY observe the 15mph speed limit with in 50 feet of camps and pedestrians.
- Don't ride blind over dunes. The drop may be steep.
- Do not dune in different angles than your friends are going. Try to follow in a single file, especially on busy weekends. If you get separated from your group, it will be easier to back track and find you.
- Don't ride in the bed of a pickup.
- Wear seatbelts where applicable.
- Carry a cell phone and make sure the battery is charged.
- A GPS device is very helpful.
- From dusk on, use proper lighting. Keep your whip and whip lights working. Have at least four working lights [On rails and two on quads] if you ride at night.
- Don't drink alcohol before or during rides.
Hope you find these tips helpful. HAPPY (AND SAFE) OFF-ROADING TO YOU ALL!!!!!